Fold Holdings has been included in the Russell 2000 Index, but the encryption treasury company faces potential exclusion risk from MSCI.

GateNews
BTC-1,2%

Bitcoin financial technology company Fold Holdings recently announced its official inclusion in the Russell 2000 Index, attracting widespread attention at the intersection of encryption assets and traditional Capital Market. As an important small-cap Benchmark index in the United States, inclusion in the Russell 2000 typically means higher market exposure and opportunities for passive capital allocation, which is of significant importance for Bitcoin concept stocks like Fold.

Fold Holdings (Nasdaq: FLD) claims to be the first publicly traded Bitcoin financial services company, with a treasury holding over 1,500 Bitcoins. On the business side, Fold primarily targets retail users, offering products including the Fold App, Bitcoin gift cards, debit cards, and the upcoming Bitcoin rewards credit card, distinctly separating itself from traditional Bitcoin mining companies. The company's management stated that being included in the Russell 2000 helps enhance awareness among institutional investors and drives long-term shareholder value growth.

From an index perspective, the Russell 2000 index covers approximately 2,000 small-cap publicly traded companies in the United States, accounting for about 5% to 7% of the total market capitalization of the U.S. stock market, and is widely used as a tracking benchmark for small-cap stock ETFs and mutual funds. Previously, several Bitcoin mining companies such as Marathon Digital, Riot Platforms, and Cipher Mining were components of this index and achieved impressive performance in 2023. The addition of Fold means that crypto-related companies are expanding from “infrastructure-type” to “financial services-type.”

However, behind the good news also lurks structural risks. MSCI recently proposed a consultation plan to consider excluding companies with digital asset holdings exceeding 50% of their total assets from its global benchmark index, on the grounds that such enterprises are closer to investment tools rather than traditional operating companies. If this rule is officially implemented, it could create systemic shocks for Bitcoin treasury-type companies.

The market generally believes that Strategy (formerly MicroStrategy) is one of the most affected cases. Investment banks estimate that if it is removed by MSCI, the company may face passive fund outflows in the billions of dollars. More importantly, MSCI's decision could set a precedent for the industry, prompting other index providers to follow suit, which in turn could affect the financing model of digital asset management companies that rely on index funds.

Overall, the inclusion of Fold Holdings in the Russell 2000 reflects the Capital Market's phased recognition of Bitcoin fintech companies; however, at the same time, the adjustment of index rules for encryption asset companies by MSCI also brings uncertainty to the entire Bitcoin treasury management sector. In the future, how to strike a balance between compliance structures, asset allocation ratios, and Capital Market rules will become a core issue faced by such companies.

Disclaimer: The information on this page may come from third parties and does not represent the views or opinions of Gate. The content displayed on this page is for reference only and does not constitute any financial, investment, or legal advice. Gate does not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information and shall not be liable for any losses arising from the use of this information. Virtual asset investments carry high risks and are subject to significant price volatility. You may lose all of your invested principal. Please fully understand the relevant risks and make prudent decisions based on your own financial situation and risk tolerance. For details, please refer to Disclaimer.

Related Articles

Cango sells 2,000 BTC to repay debt, and a wave of miner liquidations accelerates, sweeping through the industry

Cango sold 2,000 bitcoins in March to repay a collateralized loan, reducing its holdings to 1,025.69 BTC, with debt of $30.6 million. This move is part of a comprehensive financial restructuring and strengthens the balance sheet through a $65 million equity investment and a $10 million convertible bond. Multiple miners in the industry are facing liquidation pressure, and are re-evaluating their strategies due to competition for AI resources, with expectations that by the end of 2026 AI revenue will account for 70% of miners’ revenue.

MarketWhisper13m ago

“Strategy” opposing order book: flattening and increasing BTC short positions by over $5.2 million; total open positions rise to $75.2 million

On April 9, Hyperinsight detected that address 0x94d3 increased its holdings by 81.06 BTC short positions. Its total position size is $75.2048 million, with an unrealized loss of approximately $1.8229 million, and it is currently the largest BTC short position on Hyperliquid. The address previously established a large BTC short position in reverse back in December of last year.

GateNews33m ago

In the past 24 hours, liquidations across the entire network totaled $232 million, with long liquidations accounting for over 60%.

Gate News, April 9, according to CoinAnk data, the total liquidation amount across the entire network over the past 24 hours reached $232 million. Of that, long liquidations totaled about $144 million, accounting for more than 60%; short liquidations totaled about $88.17 million. From the distribution by asset, the liquidation amount for Bitcoin was about $68.95 million, and the liquidation amount for Ethereum was about $35.32 million.

GateNews1h ago

Adam Back Denies Being Bitcoin Creator Satoshi Nakamoto After New York Times Investigation

British Bitcoin developer and Blockstream CEO Adam Back publicly denied on April 8, 2026 that he is Satoshi Nakamoto, the pseudonymous creator of Bitcoin, after a New York Times investigation by journalist John Carreyrou identified him as the strongest candidate to be the inventor of the digital currency.

CryptopulseElite1h ago

Bitcoin is hovering around the $700,000 level; if oil prices fall below $100 or push toward $80,000

Bitcoin has recently been trading in a high-level range. The price rebounded from $67,000 to $70,900, driven by a U.S.-Iran ceasefire agreement. Market analysis suggests that weakness in oil prices—or easing inflation pressure—may support Bitcoin’s upside. If it breaks above $72,500, it could trigger short liquidations and push the price up to $80,000. However, instability in the Middle East and a rebound in oil prices could act as a drag. Volatility in the energy market will be a key factor influencing Bitcoin’s direction.

GateNews1h ago

Chainalysis: By 2035, stablecoin transaction volume may reach 1.5 quadrillion USD, exceeding the scale of global cross-border payments

Blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis predicts that by 2035, stablecoin transaction volume will reach $71.9 trillion. If there are two major macro catalysts, it could double to $150 trillion, surpassing the current global cross-border payments market size. Analysts note that institutional participation will significantly increase activity.

GateNews1h ago
Comment
0/400
No comments